As President Muhammadu Buhari presented the 2016 Appropriation Bill on
Tuesday, 6 key areas stood out in the Budget of Change that will be of
greater benefit to Nigeria and Nigerians.
Of a truth, the budget comes loaded with ingredients needed to turn things around if only it will be implemented. The details...
1. Tax reduction for small businesses: “This budget is the
platform for putting more Nigerians to work,” Mr. Buhari said, adding
that “Nigeria’s job creation drive will be private sector led.” “We will
encourage this by a reduction in tax for businesses as well as
subsidizing funding for priority sectors such as agriculture and solid
minerals.”
2. 500,000 teaching jobs: As an emergency measure to address the
“chronic shortage” of teachers in public schools across the country, the
president promised that 500,000 unemployed graduates and NCE holders
would be trained and deployed in partnership with state and local
governments. He said, “These graduate teachers will be deployed to
primary schools, thereby, enhancing the provision of basic education
especially in primary in our rural areas.” A similar approach was
implemented under late Umar Yar’Adua through Federal Teachers Scheme,
FTS.

3. Implementable and transparent conditional cash transfer program:
“This is for the poorest and most vulnerable Nigerians whose data are
currently being compiled, Mr. Buhari said; and will be implemented
through the office of the vice president. He added that the program
would be implemented in phases. Already, the president had indicated in
the Medium Term Expenditure Framework 2016-2018 the allocation of N500
billion to fund social security program. It is expected that this
channel through which the government will fulfil the campaign promise of
N5, 000 social safety net for vulnerable or unemployed Nigerians.
4. Free tertiary education for science, technology and education students and home-grown public primary school feeding:
This is billed for public presentation “in the coming weeks” and “will
mark historic milestone for us as a nation”, the president said.
5. Large-scale infrastructural development: Nigeria currently
faces huge infrastructural deficit, thereby, negatively affecting
businesses and more importantly, all-round wellbeing of citizens. This
is one challenge Nigeria may begin to address, if 2016 budget is
properly implemented. The budget votes N1.8 trillion for capital
expenditure, representing 30 per cent of the total budget of N6.08
trillion. Last year, the capital vote was 557 billion. In fact, a total
of was N11 billion budgeted for the Ministry of Works. Giving breakdown
of the 2016 capital vote, Mr. Buhari said, “This increased capital
expenditure commits significant resources to critical sectors such as
Works, Power and Housing – N443.4 billion; Transport – N202.0 billion;
Special Intervention Programs – N200.0 billion; Defence – 134.6 billion;
and Interior -53.1 billion. He continued, “These investments in
infrastructure and security are meant to support our reforms in the
Agriculture, Solid Minerals and other core job creating sectors of our
economy.” “This is a fulfilment of our promise to align expenditure to
our long-term objectives, and a sign of government’s commitment to
sustainable development,” he added.
6. Improved services delivery and security: Given that proper
budget implementation is achieved, it is expected that Nigerians
experience improved service delivery and security as the government
plans to devote a significant portion of recurrent expenditure to
institutions that provide critical services like education, N369.6
billion; defence, N294.5 billion; health, N221.7 billion; and N145.3
billion in the Ministry of Interior. “This will ensure our teachers,
armed forces personnel, doctors, nurses, police men, fire fighters and
many more critical service providers are paid competitively and on
time.”
In the words of President Buhari:
“I know many people will say “I have heard this before”. Indeed, trust
in government, due to abuse and negligence of the past, is at an
all-time low. This means we must go back to basics. Our actions will
speak for us. My team of dedicated, committed and patriotic Nigerians is
well aware of the task ahead and I can assure you that we are taking on
the challenge.”
The president emphasised his commitment to the pursuit of “the recovery
of everything that belongs to the people of Nigeria. No matter where it
is hidden. No matter how long it will take.”
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